Panel 2 – “The Smart City Paradox: Artificial Intelligence, Equity, and Everyday Urban Life”

This session explores the complex relationship between artificial intelligence and the cities we live in. While AI promises efficiency, sustainability, and smarter urban management, it also presents new risks, from algorithmic bias and surveillance to the exclusion of vulnerable communities.

Moderated by Dr. Gustavo de Siqueira (Associate Professor, GUtech), the panel brings together leading voices from technology, architecture, engineering, and academia:

Panelists:

• Marvin Bratke – Managing Partner, Beta Realities

• Thomas Busse – Managing Director, KSP ENGEL International

• Besnik Halili – Founder, Halili+Partner Ingenieure

• Nadica Angova Kolevska – Lecturer, International Balkan University

Together, they discuss how cities can harness AI responsibly ensuring innovation does not come at the expense of equity or public trust. Key themes include data ethics, digital governance, mobility, automation, and citizen-centered AI applications.

The conversation unpacks the paradox at the heart of smart cities: How can technological progress coexist with inclusive, just, and human-centered urban futures?